Nthawi zambiri, wopanga amaganizira za mawonekedwe akunja panthawi yopanga mipanda yachitsulo.Posankha zipangizo ndi zokutira, amayesetsa kukwaniritsa zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri, kukana kuvala, kukana kwa dzimbiri, ndi kutsutsa, kotero ogwiritsa ntchito amangofunika kugula Yang'anani opanga odziwika bwino akamagwiritsa ntchito mipanda yachitsulo.Musakhale aumbombo pogula zida zachitsulo zosakhala bwino.Pofuna kukulitsa moyo wazitsulo zopangira panja, mfundo zotsatirazi ziyeneranso kukwaniritsidwa:
1. Pewani tokhala.
Ichi ndi chinthu choyamba kuzindikira zachitsulo chopangidwa.Zida zachitsulo zogwiritsidwa ntchito ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala panthawi yogwira;malo omwe zitsulo zogwiritsidwa ntchito zimayikidwa ziyenera kukhala malo omwe zinthu zolimba sizimakhudzidwa nthawi zambiri;pansi pomwe zitsulo zopangidwa zimayikidwa ziyeneranso kusanjidwa.Mukayika guardrail, iyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti ndi yolimba.Ikagwedezeka mosakhazikika, imasokoneza chitsulo choteteza pakapita nthawi ndikusokoneza moyo wautumiki wa iron guardrail.
2. Kuchotsa fumbi nthawi zonse.
Fumbi lakunja likuwuluka, likuchulukana tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo fumbi loyandama lidzagwa pazida zachitsulo.Zidzakhudza mtundu ndi kuwala kwa luso lachitsulo, ndiyeno zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa filimu yoteteza luso lachitsulo.Choncho, zipangizo zachitsulo zopangira panja ziyenera kupukuta nthawi zonse, ndipo nsalu zofewa za thonje nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwinoko.
3. Samalani ndi chinyezi.
Ngati ndi chinyezi chambiri chakunja, mutha kukhala otsimikiza za kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa mpanda wachitsulo.Ngati kuli chifunga, gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yowuma ya thonje kupukuta madontho amadzi pazitsulo;ngati kugwa mvula, pukutani madontho amadzi mu nthawi yake mvula ikasiya.Pamene mvula ya asidi ikuwomba m’madera ambiri a dziko lathu, madzi amvula amene atsala pazitsulo ayenera kuchotsedwa mwamsanga mvula ikagwa.
4. Khalani kutali ndi asidi ndi alkali
Acid ndi alkali ndizo "zopha nambala wani" za mpanda wachitsulo.Ngati mpanda wachitsulo waipitsidwa mwangozi ndi asidi (monga sulfuric acid, viniga), alkali (monga methyl alkali, madzi a sopo, madzi a soda), nthawi yomweyo muzimutsuka dothi ndi madzi oyera , Kenako pukutani ndi nsalu youma ya thonje. .
5. Kuthetsa dzimbiri
Ngati mpanda wachitsulo wopangidwa ndi dzimbiri, musagwiritse ntchito sandpaper kuti muupange nokha.Ngati dzimbiri lili laling'ono komanso losazama, mutha kuthira ulusi wa thonje woviikidwa mumafuta a injini ku dzimbiri.Dikirani kwa kanthawi ndikupukuta ndi nsalu kuchotsa dzimbiri.Ngati dzimbiri lakula ndikulemera, muyenera kufunsa amisiri oyenerera kuti akonze.
Mwachidule, bola mukamadziwa bwino za kukonza ndikusamala kuteteza mpanda wachitsulo m'moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku, mutha kukulitsa moyo wake ndikupanga zitsulo zomwe mwasankha mosamala kuti zikutsatireni kwa nthawi yayitali.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-20-2021